Sir Francis Drake
Author: C N Trueman | No comments
Sir Francis Drake achieved lasting fame as a result of his association with the victory against the Spanish Armada. He was a loyal subject of Elizabeth I and his place in British History is due to more than just his involvement in the Spanish Armada. Drake seemed to epitomise
The Spanish Armada
Author: C N Trueman | No comments
The Spanish Armada sailed from Spain in July 1588. The Spanish Armada’s task was to overthrow protestant England lead by Queen Elizabeth I. The Spanish Armada proved to be an expensive disaster for the Spanish but for the English it was a celebrated victory making Sir Francis Drake even
Sir Francis Walsingham
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Sir Francis Walsingham was a government administrator in the reign of Elizabeth I. Walsingham is principally remembered for his part in the trial and execution of Mary, Queen of Scots. Walsingham was born around 1532. His father, William, was a lawyer. Walsingham was well-educated and attended King’s College,
Mary Queen of Scots
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Mary Queen of Scots, was born in 1542 and was executed on 1587. It is generally believed that Mary’s execution – ordered by Elizabeth I – was the final reason Philip II needed to launch the Spanish Armada. There are few other figures in Tudor England who had such
John Whitgift
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John Whitgift was appointed Archbishop of Canterbury in 1583 by Elizabeth I. She knew that Whitgift was anti-Puritans and that he would spearhead a royal desire for religious conformity in England and Wales. In this task, John Whitgift was not to disappoint. Whitgift was born around 1530. He
The Three Articles
Author: C N Trueman | No comments
In 1583 John Whitgift, the new Archbishop of Canterbury, introduced a document known as the Three Articles. This was an attempt to bring into line nonconformists who were unwilling to follow the Elizabethan Church. Whitgift had gained a reputation as a man who had no love of the Puritans
The Religious Settlement of 1559
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Elizabeth I quickly needed a religious settlement for Tudor England after the years of religious turmoil her subjects had experienced. This came in 1559 and is known as the Religious Settlement. However, just how much it actually settled in religious terms is open to debate as both Puritans and
William Cecil, Lord Burghley
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Sir William Cecil, Lord Burghley, was one of the major political figures in the reign of Elizabeth I. Burghley held all the major political posts in the land and was to all intents the most powerful non-royal in England and Wales. William Cecil was born on September 13th
The Church 1553 to 1558
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The religious turmoil that England and Wales had experienced since the late 1520’s continued after the death of Edward VI. By Edward’s death, England had a Church of England that was very recognisable as being Protestant. Whether Luther inspired it or Calvin was a separate issue but all vestiges
Accession Crisis of 1553
Author: C N Trueman | No comments
In 1553 it was clear that Edward VI’s health was failing quickly. This presented Parliament and the Privy Council with a major problem. Henry VIII’s will had clearly stated that if Edward died childless, his first daughter, Mary Tudor, should succeed to the throne. However, Mary’s strong Catholic sympathies